In this act, unless the context otherwise indicates i constitution means the constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996 act no. The constitution of the united states preamble we the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do. Constitution means this constitution as amended from time to time, and a reference to an article is a to article of this constitution. Certification of the constitution of the republic of south. It provides the legal foundation for the existence of the republic, it sets out the rights and duties of its citizens, and defines the structure of the government. Respect those who have worked to build and develop our country. Provinces the text below includes all amendments, up to and including the 17th amendment to the constitution disclaimer. South africas constitution of 1996 with amendments through 2012. Any, act, bill, draft bills, constitution, constitutional amendment, notices, green paper, white. Constitution of the republic of south africa 1996 as adopted on 8 may 1996 and amended on 11 october 1996 by the constitutional assembly one law for one nation act 108 of 1996 isbn 0620202149 explanatory memorandum this constitution was drafted in terms of chapter 5 of the interim constitution act 200 of 1993 and was. Environmental policy for south africa in april 1996. Remuneration adviser means a person or firm appointed by the directors to advise on matters relating to the remuneration of directors.
Fundamental rights and freedoms of the individual 4. Natural gas services bulletin board has the meaning given in the national gas law. Bl hansaria right to life and liberty under the constitution a critical analysis of article 21 nm tripathi private ltd, bombay 1993 at 24 40. To obtain a harcopy of the constitution, please contact one of the following officials listed on the contacts page. Aug 23, 20 the supreme court of appeal, the high court of south africa or a court of similar status may make an order concerning the constitutional validity of an act of parliament, a provincial act or any conduct of the president, but an order of constitutional invalidity has no force unless it is confirmed by the constitutional court. Kaleidoscope international law and the south african. This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the.
Constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996 no. Constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996 short title, previously constitution of the republic of south africa, act 108 of 1996, substituted by s. Constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996chapter 5. Certification of the kwazulunatal constitution cct1596 1996 zacc 17. South africa 1996 and ecuador 2008 provide examples of prescriptive constitutions. The formulation of equality clause in the south african. A generous and purposive interpretation should be at the heart of the admissibility assessment. Constitution of the republic of south africa,1996 centre.
The state must respect, protect, promote and fulfil the rights in the bill of rights. Constitution of the republic of south africa 1996 preamble we, the people of south africa, recognise the injustices of our past. Like all the people of south africa, children are entitled to all the rights set out in the constitutions bill of rights. Green paper on an environmental policy for south africa october 1996 green paper for public discussion department of environmental affairs and tourism foreword environmental policy has a major part to play in meeting the development needs of people in the new democratic south africa. South african schools act 84 of 1996 education labour relations council b 2 south african schools act 84 of 1996 assented to 6 november, 1996 english text signed by the president date of commencement. Download the constitution of the republic of south africa rules and notices convention on the prohibition of the development, production, stockpiling and use of chemical weapons and on their destruction 2 may 1997. Certification of the kwazulunatal constitution cct1596. Constitution of the republic oi south ahica amendment act, no. The formulation of equality clause in the south african constitution 1996 1 is potentially controversial particularly in relation to the kinds of interpretations that the clause lends itself to. Constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996 chapter 6. This legislation is affected by amending provisions that have not yet come into operation or taken effect. Riding for the disabled assoc sa inc constitution adopted may 2012 page 4 of 25 m pursue such commercial arrangements, including sponsorship and marketing opportunities as are appropriate to further the interests of riding for the disabled in south australia. The supreme court of appeal, the high court of south africa or a court of similar status may make an order concerning the constitutional validity of an act of parliament, a provincial act or any conduct of the president, but an order of constitutional invalidity has no force unless it is confirmed by the constitutional court. Aug 06, 2011 2 an acting president has the responsibilities, powers and functions of the president.
Independent regulatory and oversight fourthbranch institutions governance, strengthen the rule of law, encourage transparency and accountability, prevent corruption and ultimately reinforce both the quality and the resilience of democracy. This bill of rights is a cornerstone of democracy in south africa. Public seal chapter ii protection of fundamental rights and freedoms of the individual 3. The entrance to south africas constitutional court flickr africa deluxe tours. The 1997 constitution, in stark contrast, was specifically designed to end the reign of the bureaucratic polity in favor of a system more conducive to the needs of a pluralistic society integrating itself into a global economy. The south african constitution 1996 section 28 bill of child rights the south african government signed the south african constitution in 1996 clearly outlining its commitment to the child rights section 28.
The discussion document generated many comments from organisations, enterprises and individuals and was widely discussed at meetings in all the. The constitution of the united states preamble we the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general welfare, and secure the. The republic of south africa is one, sovereign, democratic state founded on the following values. Educators, parents and learners are aware of their rights and this increases the litigation to pursue those rights newnham, 2000. South africa 1996 and ecuador 2008 provide examples of. Of the public protector in terms of section 1821b of the. The wording of the clause is typical of modern constitutional framework in the sense that it is too vague and therefore open for contrasting. Green paper on an environmental policy for south africa.
Download the constitution of the republic of south africa rules and notices convention on the prohibition of the development, production, stockpiling and use of chemical weapons and on their destruction 2 may 1997 rules of the constitutional court 31 october 2003. The right to education is enshrined in the bill of rights chapter of the south african constitution, which states that. Assessing the performance of the south african constitution. Constitution of botswana arrangement of sections chapter i the republic 1. Date of adoption means the date on which the resolution to adopt this. South africas constitution is the result of remarkably detailed and inclusive negotiations that. Section 24 of the bill of rights in the draft final constitution1 of the republic of south africa guarantees environmental rights for the. South australia act 1996 sa, as in force from time to time.
Honour those who suffered for justice and freedom in our land. The constitution of south africa is the supreme law of the republic of south africa. The constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996, is the current constitution that forms the. Introduction the legal framework within which the south african multilingual language dispensation needs to find its feet, has been broadly dealt with in section 6 of the constitution, act 108 of 1996. The constitution is formally entitled the constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996. South african public library and information services bill as introduced in the national assembly proposed section 76. Constitution of the republic of south africa act 108 of 1996.
Assembly, the constitutional court gave its final approval to the constitution on 4 december 1996. Appropriately, this ceremony took place on human rights day at sharpe. Exploring the practice of in loco parentis in public schools. Only amendments that have commenced are incorporated. Since 1996, the constitution has been amended by seventeen amendment acts. South africa constitution 1996 for android apk download. Now therefore be it enacted by the parliament of the republic of south africa, as follows. The constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996, provides for the establishment of three spheres of government, constituted as national, provincial and local. This app of the constitution includes all amendments, up to and including the 17th amendment to the constitution. Constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996. It enshrines the rights of all people in our country and affirms the democratic values of human dignity, equality and freedom. Should children be subjected to violence at school, rights are violated. The south african constitution of 1996 is a document that consists of 14 chapters. Constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996 preamble.
A prescriptive constitution may be appropriate in cases where a society wishes to reestablish itself on a shared ethical basis that is both symbolically proclaimed by, and practically embedded in, its supreme law. The current constitution, the countrys fifth, was drawn up by the parliament elected in 1994 in the south african general election, 1994. Constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996chapter 8. The highest law of the land, it is widely regarded as the most progressive constitution in the world, with a bill of rights second to none. Certification of the constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996 cct 2396 1996 zacc 26. Constitution of the republic of south africa second amendment act. This thesis examines the interpretation of section 355 of the constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996, which empowers the courts to exclude unconstitutionally obtained evidence in criminal trials. The constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996 as adopted on 8 may 1996 and amended on 11 october 1996 by the constitutional assembly isbn 97806290636. In re certification of the amended text of the constitution of the republic of south africa, 1996 1997 2 sa 97 cc. Jun 11, 2017 the constitution of a newly democratic south africa was promulgated by president nelson mandela in 1996.
974 1135 988 844 1169 1157 784 764 555 1330 1194 1496 1311 531 947 772 758 854 634 1161 1037 1491 607 1290 915 300 1478 225 66 293